{"id":275,"date":"2018-10-20T10:26:04","date_gmt":"2018-10-20T08:26:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/definition.nanninga.myds.me\/?page_id=275"},"modified":"2021-12-06T16:38:58","modified_gmt":"2021-12-06T15:38:58","slug":"35-trade-family","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/basic-2\/35-trade-family\/","title":{"rendered":"35. Trade Family"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">35a. Trade<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\"><b>Starting formations<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\">Mini-Wave, Couple, and non-adjacent dancers, as described below<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"command-examples\">\n<p><b>Command examples<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Centers Trade<\/li>\n<li>Boys Trade<\/li>\n<li>Ends Trade<\/li>\n<li>Heads Square Thru 4, Touch 1\/4, Girls Trade<\/li>\n<li>Center 6, Trade<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\"><b>Dance action<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\">Two dancers exchange places by walking forward in a semicircle, passing right shoulders if they start facing the same direction. (See &#8220;General: Conventions and Rules: Passing Rule&#8221;.) Dancers end facing the opposite direction from their original facing directions.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\"><b>Ending formations<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\">Mini-Wave, Couple, and non-adjacent dancers, as described below<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"timing\"><b>Timing<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"timing\">Mini-Wave, 3; Couple, 4; with additional beats for non-adjacent dancers<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"styling\">\n<p><b>Styling<\/b><\/p>\n<p>From a Mini-Wave, dancers maintain their handhold.<\/p>\n<p>From a Couple, dancers swing their joined hands backward slightly as they release their handhold. This gets them turning in the correct direction as they start moving forward.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"comments\">\n<p><b>Comments<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Two dancers may Trade only when they are facing the same or opposite directions. Additionally, each dancer must be directly to the right or left of the other, but they do not need to be adjacent.<\/p>\n<p>Trade, when used without designating dancers, means Everyone Trade.<\/p>\n<p>Callers sometimes use helping words with this call. For example, from normal Facing Lines, &#8220;Pass Thru, Girls Trade down the line&#8221; alerts the women that they are not adjacent. Another example is &#8220;Trade by the Right&#8221; (or Left), which indicates that each pair of dancers who Trade are in a Right-Hand (or Left-Hand) Mini-Wave. In certain cases, helping words are necessary to designate pairs (e.g., from an Alamo Ring, Trade by the Right) or designate dancers (e.g., from an Inverted Line, Those Who Can Trade by the Left). Callers should be aware that sometimes (principally outside English-speaking countries) dancers may mistake &#8220;Trade by the Right&#8221; for the call Trade By (#49). In such a situation, &#8220;Trade with the right hand&#8221; may be more successful.<\/p>\n<p>For this call, when there are exactly four dancers who are directly right or left of one another, e.g., Heads Pass the Ocean, Extend, Everyone Trade, then the dance action is completed separately by each outside dancer with the nearby inside dancer. Similarly, if six or eight dancers Trade who are directly right or left of one another, then pairs of dancers Trade, where the pairs are determined working from the outside toward the center. For example, consider Heads Lead Right, Pass the Ocean, Girls Trade, Boys Trade. In each Trade, dancers are paired on each side. Helping words can also make this clear, e.g., &#8220;Each Side, Boys Trade&#8221;. Also see &#8220;General: Ways of Naming Dancers: Centers \/ Ends&#8221;.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">35b. Partner Trade<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\"><b>Starting formation<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\">Couple only<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"command-examples\">\n<p><b>Command examples<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Partner Trade<\/li>\n<li>Double Pass Thru; Leaders Partner Trade<\/li>\n<li>Boys Partner Trade<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\"><b>Dance action<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\">Trade<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\"><b>Ending formation<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\">Couple<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"timing\"><b>Timing\u00a0<\/b>4<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"styling\"><b>Styling<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"styling\">Dancers swing their joined hands backward slightly as they release their handhold. This gets them turning in the correct direction as they start moving forward.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"comments\">\n<p><b>Comments<\/b><\/p>\n<p>It is common to use Partner Trade rather than Trade for a Couple, but both have the same effect. Using Partner Trade helps dancers anticipate passing right shoulders.<\/p>\n<p>Partner Trade is improper when the dancers are not adjacent.<\/p>\n<p>In 2017, the Mainstream Committee voted to restrict Partner Trade to start from a Couple only.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">35c. Couples Trade<\/span><\/h3>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\"><b>Starting formations<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"starting-formations\">Two-Faced Line, One-Faced Line, and non-adjacent Couples as described below<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"command-examples\">\n<p><b>Command examples<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Couples Trade<\/li>\n<li>Center 4, Couples Trade<\/li>\n<li>Center Couples Trade<\/li>\n<li>Outside 4, Couples Trade<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\"><b>Dance action<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"dance-action\">Couples, each working as a unit, Trade.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\"><b>Ending formations<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"ending-formation\">Two-Faced Line, One-Faced Line, and non-adjacent Couples as described below<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"timing\"><b>Timing<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"timing\">Two-Faced Line, 6; One-Faced Line, 8; with additional beats for non-adjacent Couples<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"styling\"><b>Styling<\/b><\/div>\n<div class=\"styling\">Each couple maintains their handhold. From a Two-Faced Line, center dancers also maintain their handhold.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"comments\">\n<p><b>Comments<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Two Couples may Trade only when they are facing the same or opposite directions. Additionally, each Couple must be directly to the right or left of the other, but they do not need to be adjacent. If there are four Couples that are directly right or left of one another, then the dance action is completed separately by each outside Couple with the nearby inside Couple.<\/p>\n<p>Callers may use helping words, e.g. &#8220;Couples Trade by the right&#8221;. See the comments for 35.a. Trade.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"copyright\"><span style=\"font-size: 8pt;\"><em>\u00a9 Copyright 1994, 2000-2018 by CALLERLAB Inc., The International Association of Square Dance Callers. Permission to reprint, republish, and create derivative works without royalty is hereby granted, provided this notice appears. Publication on the Internet of derivative works without royalty is hereby granted provided this notice appears. Permission to quote parts or all of this document without royalty is hereby granted, provided this notice is included. Information contained herein shall not be changed nor revised in any derivation or publication.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"pdfprnt-buttons pdfprnt-buttons-page pdfprnt-bottom-left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275?print=print\" class=\"pdfprnt-button pdfprnt-button-print\" target=\"_blank\" ><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-print\/images\/print.png\" alt=\"image_print\" title=\"Print Content\" \/><span class=\"pdfprnt-button-title pdfprnt-button-print-title\">Print Page<\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>35a. Trade Starting formations Mini-Wave, Couple, and non-adjacent dancers, as described below Command examples Centers Trade Boys Trade Ends Trade Heads Square Thru 4, Touch 1\/4, Girls Trade Center 6, Trade Dance action Two dancers exchange places by walking forward <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/basic-2\/35-trade-family\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":17,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-275","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["de","en","fd"],"languages":{"de":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"fd":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=275"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2247,"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/275\/revisions\/2247"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/definition.nanninga.me\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=275"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}